Hearing the words “root canal” might make you a bit nervous, but understanding the process can help ease your worries. A root canal is a common dental procedure that saves teeth that are badly decayed or infected. Knowing exactly what to expect can help ease your anxiety.
What Is a Root Canal?
A root canal is a treatment to repair and save a tooth that is badly decayed or infected. The procedure involves removing the damaged area of the tooth, cleaning and disinfecting it, and then filling and sealing it. This helps to keep the tooth healthy and free from future problems.
Why You Might Need a Root Canal
You might need a root canal if you have a deep cavity, a cracked or chipped tooth, or an injury to your tooth. These issues can cause the inside of your tooth, called the pulp, to become infected or damaged. If left untreated, the infection can spread, causing pain and even leading to tooth loss.
Step-by-Step: What Happens During a Root Canal?
The process for a root canal is relatively simple. Of course, our team is here for you each step of the way. We will answer any questions or concerns you have.
Step 1: X-Ray and Exam
First, your dentist will take an X-ray to see the shape of the root canals and check for any signs of infection in the surrounding bone. They will also examine your tooth and ask about your symptoms.
Step 2: Numbing the Area
Before the procedure starts, your dentist will numb the area around the tooth with a local anesthetic. This helps to ensure that you feel little to no pain during the procedure.
Step 3: Placing a Rubber Dam
To keep the area clean and dry, your dentist will place a small rubber dam around the tooth. This helps to prevent saliva from getting into the tooth during the procedure.
Step 4: Accessing the Pulp
Your dentist will make an opening in the top of your tooth to reach the pulp chamber. The pulp, which contains nerves and blood vessels, will be removed from the chamber and the root canals.
Step 5: Cleaning and Shaping the Canals
Next, your dentist will clean and shape the inside of the tooth using tiny instruments. This step involves removing any remaining pulp, bacteria, and debris. The canals will be cleaned and disinfected to ensure that no infection remains.
Step 6: Filling the Canals
Once the canals are clean and shaped, your dentist will fill them with a rubber-like material called gutta-percha. This helps to seal the canals and prevent any further infection. The opening in the tooth will also be filled with a temporary or permanent filling.
Step 7: Placing the Crown
After the root canal, your tooth may need a crown to protect it and restore its function. The crown covers the entire tooth, making it strong and durable. Your dentist will take impressions of your tooth to create a custom crown that fits perfectly.
Remember, if you experience any symptoms like severe tooth pain, sensitivity, or swelling, it’s important to see your dentist right away. Early treatment can help you avoid more serious issues and keep your smile healthy. If you have any questions or concerns about root canals, don’t hesitate to reach out to your dentist. They’re there to help you every step of the way.